You Will Learn How To
- Build data-driven Web applications with server-side Java technologies
- Add a Web interface to your databases using Java servlets
- Generate dynamic Web pages with JavaServer pages (JSP)
- Personalise content for users with cookies and sessions using the Java Servlet API
- Integrate JSP custom tags to minimise scriptlet code
- Create Web applications using the Struts framework
Course Benefits
Java servlets and JavaServer Pages allow developers to leverage the power of the Java platform and create object-oriented, scalable, n-tier applications. In this course, you learn how to integrate key components of the Java Enterprise Edition (Java EE), including servlets and JSP technologies to create dynamic data-driven Web applications.
Who Should Attend
Those involved in developing Web applications with Java. Knowledge of Java at the level of Course 471, "
Java Programming Comprehensive Introduction", plus real-world Java programming experience, are assumed. Knowledge of Web technologies and HTML is helpful.
Hands-On Training
Throughout this course, extensive hands-on exercises provide you with practical experience in developing Java Web applications, including:
- Installing and configuring a servlet/JSP server
- Accessing databases with servlets
- Personalising a Web site using sessions
- Building a shopping cart application
- Leveraging reusable components and Java Server Pages
- Integrating JSP custom tags
- Developing MVC components using the Struts framework
- Deploying Web applications using the WAR file format
Course Content
Introduction and Overview
Web application development
- The requirements of a Web application
- Components of an n-tier architecture
Key components of Java EE for Web development
Generating Content with Servlets
Getting started with servlets
- Integrating servlets into the Web application architecture
- Configuring the servlet development environment
- Avoiding common servlet pitfalls
Utilising the Java Servlet API
- Servlet life cycle methods
- Accessing servlet environment variables
Creating Web-based forms for user input
- Adding text fields and drop-down lists
- Linking forms to servlets
- Retrieving form data in the servlet
Accessing Databases with Servlets
Extending servlets with Java Database Connectivity (JDBC)
- Connecting to the database
- Submitting SQL statements
- Retrieving and processing data
Formatting database results
- Constructing an HTML table
- Adding drill-down features
Maintaining State in Java Web Applications
Reading and writing cookies to personalise Web content
- Retrieving cookies from a client request
- Sending cookies to the client
- Circumventing cookie limitations
Managing application state with sessions
- Creating a unique session for each user
- Storing and retrieving Java objects within sessions
- Controlling a session's life span
- Creating application and session event listeners
- Implementing a shopping cart
Creating JavaServer Pages (JSP)
JSP fundamentals
- Design goals of JSP
- Using JSP scriptlets, expressions and declarations
- Communicating with the client using built-in JSP server objects
- Leveraging the JSP 2 Expression Language (EL)
State management with JSP
- Accessing cookies and sessions
- Storing common application data
Designing JSP and Servlet Architectures
Integrating JSP and JavaBeans
- Promoting object reuse
- Separating application logic from the presentation
Calling JSP from servlets
- Forwarding Java objects to JSP
- Using JavaBeans to transfer data
- Servlet and JSP design patterns
Integrating JSP Custom Tags
Leveraging the Tag Extension mechanism
- The role of JSP custom tags
- Applying the JSP Standard Tag Library (JSTL)
Developing custom tags
- Creating custom tags with JSP 2 tag files
- Customising tag behaviour with attributes
Developing Struts 1 Applications
Struts 1 framework overview
- Components of the Struts framework
- Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture
Developing Struts components
- Building the JavaBean model
- Presenting a view with JSP
- Dispatching actions with the controller
Deploying Your Java Web Application
- Defining the deployment descriptor
- Creating a Web Application Archive (WAR) file
- Adding role-based application security
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